The Need

Nassau County is one of the most densely populated counties in the United States. With a population of roughly 1.4 million residents living within just 285 square miles it ranks 22nd of 3,143 counties in the country. As population and development continue to grow, traffic volumes are projected to increase significantly over the coming decades, placing even greater strain on already congested roads. Creating safe and connected transportation alternatives is a practical necessity for the continued prosperity of this county.

Neighboring counties have already taken this step. Suffolk County, Westchester County, Putnam County, and Rockland County all have established bicycle plans that guide infrastructure investments. Nassau County’s own planning documents dating back to 1998 have repeatedly recommended the creation of a countywide bicycle master plan. 28 years later and no comprehensive county-level effort has been implemented.

A bicycle plan provides a strategic framework for identifying priority corridors, filling network gaps, and determining where safety improvements will have the greatest impact. It allows the county to phase projects in a logical and cost-effective way rather than pursuing isolated or reactive installations. Having a formal plan in place also creates opportunities to integrate bicycle infrastructure into routine roadway resurfacing and reconstruction projects. This reduces costs significantly by making improvements when roads are already scheduled for work, rather than requiring stand-alone construction.

A countywide bicycle plan is a practical tool. It keeps infrastructure decisions coordinated rather than fragmented, it improves safety for people who walk and bike, and it supports mobility options that reduce congestion for everyone. This is a step that Nassau County has recognized as necessary for more than two decades. Now is the time to take action.

Text discussing bicycle, pedestrian, and horseback trail policies and implementation strategies, including creating a Bicycle/Pedestrian Element and evaluating roadways.
Nassau County 1998 Master Plan
Illustration of an arterial pedestrian and bicycle lane with people walking and biking next to a landscaped median and trees, with cars on the adjacent road.
Nassau County 2010 Master Plan

The Funds

Funding for this work is already available. Nassau County has $1,000,000 budgeted in the capital plan since October of 2024 specifically to create a new countywide master plan. In addition, the county received $600,000 from New York State in February of 2025 to develop a Transportation Alternatives plan. Despite this, the county has not moved forward and has not even issued a request for proposals to begin the planning process. These funds are at risk of being delayed or lost if they continue to go unused, while residents continue to wait for safer and more accessible transportation options.

Nassau County Countywide Comprehensive Master Plan document with Nassau County seal featuring a lion and eagle.
Nassau County Capital Plan
Nassau County Transportation Alternatives Plan document page with sections on description, objectives, supported plan goals, activities, and deliverables, featuring icons for safety and security, reliable and easy travel, planning for changing demand, and reducing environmental impacts.
2025-2026 NY State UPWP